Camaiore
The
municipal territory of Camaiore situated in Versilia, extends for 84,59
square kilometres occupying most part of the submontane basin and the
pleasant slopes of the Tyrrhenian mountain sides of the Alpi Apuane.
The oldest documents relative to Camaiore go back to the VIII century
and are mostly acts of donation of land to the Benedettino monastery of
San Pietro, which was built on municipal territory. It then developed
under the jurisdiction of Lucca. The village, surrounded by walls towards
the middle of the XIV century, in 1429 underwent a ruthless sackage by
the Fiorentine militia captained by Rinaldo degli Albizzi and again the
following year by the troops of Milano led by Piccinino. It fell into
the hands of the Visconti in 1436, and then again taken by the Fiorentini
the following year, Camaiore passed definitively to Lucca in 1442, and
subsequently followed their destiny. It was raised to City in XIX century
by the interest of the Borboni. It is the birthplace of the musician Francesco
Gasparini (1668-1727) and Ermenigildo Pistelli philologist and writer
(1862-1927).
Places
to visit:
Municipal Archaeological Museum, organised in the antique building Tori-Massoni,
exhibiting finds from the area surrounding the city.
Collegiata, Romanic church of 1278 in the centre of the town.
La Badia, ancient church founded by the Benedettini in 760. the three
nave interior preserves a huge marble Baroque altar.
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